Newspaper Sections and Terms

Many people become interested in reading the newsaper as young adults. Students may be required to read the newspaper to search for current events or to research sources. The newspaper can be daunting for beginners. These terms and tips can help readers understand the parts of a newspaper and help them decide what information could be helpful when conducting research. Front Page The first page of a newspaper includes the title, all the publication information, the index, and the main stories that will capture the most attention. The major story of the day will be placed in the most prominent position and contain a large, bold-faced headline. The topic could be of a national scope or it could be a local story. Folio The folio includes the publication information and is often located under the name of the paper. This information includes the date, volume number, and price. News Article A news article is a report on an event that has taken place. Articles may include a byline, body text, photo, and caption. Typically, newspaper articles that appear closest to the front page or within the first section are those that editors consider to be the most important and relevant to their readers. Feature Articles Feature articles report about an issue, person, or event with added depth and more background details. Byline A byline appears at the beginning of an article and gives the writers name. Editor An editor decides what news will be included in each paper and determines where it will appear according to relevance or popularity. The editorial staff determines content policy and creates a collective voice or view. Editorials An editorial is an article written by the editorial staff from a specific perspective. The editorial will offer the newspapers view of an issue. Editorials should not be used as a main source of a research paper, because they are not objective reports. Editorial Cartoons Editorial cartoons have a long and fascinating history. They offer an opinion and convey a message about an important issue in an amusing, entertaining, or poignant visual depiction. Letters to the Editor These are letters sent from readers to a newspaper, usually in response to an article. They often include strong opinions about something the newspaper has published. Letters to the editor should not be used as objective sources for a research paper, but they could prove valuable as quotes to demonstrate a point of view. International News This section contains news about other countries. It may address relationships between two or more countries, political news, information about wars, droughts, disasters, or other events that impact the world in some way. Advertisements Obviously, an advertisement is a section that is purchased and designed for selling a product or idea. Some advertisements are obvious, but some can be mistaken for articles. All advertisements should be labeled, although that label might appear in small print. Business Section This section contains business profiles and news reports about the state of commerce. You can often find reports about new inventions, innovation, and advances in technology. Stock reports appear in the business section. This section could be a good resource for a research assignment. It will include statistics and profiles of people who have made an impact on the economy. Entertainment or Lifestyle The section names and traits will differ from paper to paper, but lifestyle sections typically offer interviews of popular people, interesting people, and people who make a difference in their communities. Other information concerns health, beauty, religion, hobbies, books, and authors.

School Bullying And High Schools - 1877 Words

All across the United States children in schools are going through an unescapable problem presented as bullying found in elementary, middle, and high schools. This issue can affect everyone, those who are bullied, those who bully, and those who witness bullying. School bullying can be taken in two different ways direct and indirect; including name-calling, teasing, malicious rumor spreading, and physical violence. Once thought of a normal part of growing up is now recognized as a serious problem that must be stop at an early age. Among all age groups children between 7 and 12 most often are the main target. Sadly most every kid experiences bullying and as children mature the types of bullies tends to change into more physical aggression. In order to reduce bullying knowing the signs such as torn cloths, missing possessions, requests for extra lunch money, dropping grades, and refusing to go to school can all be indications that a child is being bullied. To prevent children from bein g harmed by school bullying, professional educators and parents have a duty to understand the complexity of bullying in U.S. schools and take action. Besides disrupting classroom activities, school bullying generally harms children s ability to learn at school, and has been shown to contribute to truancy and dropout rates. As I look at resources pertaining to this issue the only way to improve bullying is to successfully use a method to form a bullying prevention program. The planning model thatShow MoreRelatedShould Bullying Be Banned? High School?876 Words   |  4 PagesBullying is a trend that is starting to grow every day in the past few years. Kids are being steadily picked on from elementary, middle, and high school. High school kids have it worse than the others schools do just because they have more access to dangerous things that can cause serious harm and death to others. 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The females reported more Cyber-bullying, off-school premises, through text massages and social media outlets. The males reported a higher rate of physical bullying on the school premise than the females. Students reported the occurrence of physical intimidation preventing younger students to access hallways. Also, student’s who are perceived as â€Å"different† areRead MoreProposing a Solution Essay Bullying767 Words   |  4 PagesSolution: Bullying Bullying among American elementary, middle and high school students is a growing problem. Bullying has been defined many ways, by many people. One definition is unwanted, aggressive behavior among school aged children that involves a real or perceived imbalance of power. (stopbullying.org). Bullying is a very negative act and honestly needs to be stopped. This essay will provide my solution for the growing bullying problem in our schools. Over the years, bullying has become

Rules to Teamwork Essay Example For Students

Rules to Teamwork Essay The Challenges of Teamwork Working on teams can normally prove very challenging, with all of the variations in personalities, strengths, and weaknesses, most of these issues are raised face to face with individuals, and can be resolved by finding a room to sit and talk them out. Working on virtual teams is more challenging, since there are a lot of things missing from the person-to- person contact, such as: Lack of visual cues to understanding context. Many people write email and talk on the telephone in a manner which is completely different than they would talk in person; things that are taken as insults could actually be jokes, or things that are taken as jokes could actually be insults. Lack of a communication mesh. Generally, teams work well when cubicle to cubicle talk occurs; when people wander around asking questions. Its difficult to wander from place to place all the time when your team is scattered all over the world. At the same time, virtual teams have some advantages. For instance, its easier to think through your response when writing an email than when talking in a meeting, which is a good and a bad thing. Its harder to brainstorm when you arent willing to just throw out ideas (people are often afraid of saying things that make them look stupid in email, because they think about it before they send it). But its easier to have rational discussion when everyone can (not that they always do) let things sit for some time rather than replying in emotion. Several things that came up in our discussion are that virtual teams are also like normal teams in many ways, so many of the normal team rules apply. Web Research Several links came up dealing with virtual teams when searching the Internet. While each of these has valuable information and suggestions on making a virtual team work, only one seemed to have strong content that was useful: http://www.courses.psu.edu/comm/comm488_amh13/eclassroom/tipeffective.html Rules for Virtual Teams After some discussion, we came up with the suggested set of guidelines for working within virtual teams. 1. Teams rely on the ability to ask questions and get answers freely. The team should , therefore, foster an environment in which there are no dumb questions. .

Waste Management Scandal Essay Sample free essay sample

Dean Buntrock established Waste Management. Inc. in 1968. Its chief intent is to pick recycling and garbage up from residential lodging and concerns. WM besides disposes of the refuse in landfills. It has grown to be the largest refuse disposal company in the U. S. today. This company has managed to last â€Å"one of the most crying accounting frauds we have seen† said Thomas C. Newkirk of the SEC. This accounting dirt lasted from 1992 to 1997 and was the consequence of legion improper disbursal accommodations to blow up Waste Management’s net incomes. They besides falsely recorded liabilities. depreciation. salvage value of assets and the utile life of those assets to run into jutting net incomes. Buntrock was the impulsive force of the dirt. He set the jutting net incomes and encouraged the Numberss to be manipulated to make those net incomes. Inaccurately lengthening the utile life of the refuse trucks and exaggerating the salvage value of them. We will write a custom essay sample on Waste Management Scandal Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page in bend reduced the one-year depreciation disbursals. inflating net incomes. accomplished this. In other instances points in old periods that have no salvage value attached to them all of a sudden were given salvage values. Additionally. landfills were non depreciated as they were filled with refuse. GAAP requires landfills to be depreciated in the same mode as equipment. In Waste Management’s fiscal statements. about all landfills were carried at cost and were non depreciated as they became filled with refuse. They besides inflated the environmental militias ( liability ) to make a modesty of hard currency to conceal unrelated operating disbursals. This allowed for net income to be inflated every bit good. Waste Management besides committed other improper recordings while seeking to conceal the old year’s fraud. Since the dirt continued for old ages the hyperbolic net incomes reported at the terminal of one twelvemonth would go the footing for the undermentioned old ages every bit inflated jutting net incomes. The bulk of this use. known as gauze and geographics. was done at corporate central office. The â€Å"top-level adjustments† eliminated about $ 490 million in current period operating disbursals and accrued misstatements. This $ 490 million came from the sacking use when they offset their disbursals with unrelated additions on the sale of assets. The geographics use allowed them to travel 1000000s of dollars to different subdivisions of the income statement to â€Å"make the financials look the manner we want to demo them† said James Koenig. one of the primary forces behind the dirt. However. none of the deceitful activities would hold gone unknown for so long without the assistance of the hearers. Arthur Anderson LLP. involved with Waste Management. Buntrock did non move entirely in this dirt. Many of his high-level associates had a manus in this fraud. Other cardinal participants included: Phillip Rooney ( President. COO and CEO for a period of the dirt ) . James E. Koenig ( CFO and Executive VP ) . Thomas C. Hau ( VP and Chief Accounting Officer ) . Bruce D. Tobecksen ( VP of Finance ) . and Herbert Getz ( Senior VP. General Counsel and Secretary ) . Each member of this dirt greatly profited in some manner. Buntrock made over $ 16. 9 million during the dirt. Rooney earned $ 9. 2 million. Koenig over $ 900. 000. Hau reaped over $ 600. 000. Tobecksen over $ 400. 000 and Getz gained $ 450. 000. Although the top degree directors benefited in this state of affairs. the stockholders suffered greatly. They lost a sum of around $ 6 billion dollars in the market value of Waste Management’s stock. By the terminal of the dirt Waste Management’s stock monetary values dropped about 33 % . Overall. Waste Management’s net incomes were overstated by over $ 1. 7 billion. As clip progressed. the magnitude of overstatement drastically increased. In 1992. the per centum overstated was 14. 9 % and in 1995 the per centum overstated was 77. 6 % . In the last twelvemonth of the dirt ( 1996 ) Waste Management really netted a loss of $ 39. 000. 000 but after the â€Å"top degree adjustments† they made over $ 190. 000. 000. During a alteration in direction during July of 1997. the new CEO requested a reappraisal of the accounting patterns of Waste Management which showed the deceitful activity. This led to the restatement of the fiscal statement of the past five old ages. It besides caused the dirt to travel public and the former top degree directors to be prosecuted. In t he terminal. they had to pay a sum of over $ 30 million in mulcts and barred Buntrock. Rooney. Hau and Getz from of all time being an officer or manager of a public company. None of them served clip in gaol since the instance was settled outside of the courtroom. Arthur Andersen LLP seemed to merely acquire a smack on the carpus by being censured by the SEC and received a little mulct compared to that of the top degree directors of Waste Management. Waste Management someway recovered from this calamity. The new direction. including A. Maurice Myers. has drastically changed the manner things are done at Waste Management. He made certain the employees were all happy which included a alteration the paysheet system and improved benefits. He besides asked the clients for their feedback and changed to suit their demands. Overall. through the necessary alterations Waste Management underwent. they greatly improved their fiscal state of affairs. Stock monetary values went up approximately 85 % from 2000 to 2003. Waste Management was taken off the shit list and set on the investing list by many evaluation bureaus in 2003. In 2008. Waste Management was named one of the world’s most ethical companies by Ethisphere.